Developed world goes stingy on climate fund
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31/03/2013
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Times Of India (New Delhi)
New Delhi: More than 190 countries decided it would build up to a $100 billion kitty by 2020 to fight climate change globally but the Green Climate Fund looks set to remain an empty pot as the US and other developed countries have refused to commit the needed money or even set timelines for contributions.
In a meeting of the UN fund held in Berlin, the US and other developed countries refused to discuss a burden-sharing formula for contributions or set any calendar to schedule the initial funding. By December 2012, only $5.7 million was committed by the rich world to the fund. India was represented at the meeting by Dipak Dasgupta, principle economic advisor to the finance ministry. He said there was a need to talk about the scale of the resources required upfront which are predictable and significant in size. He noted that the fund was not a donor programme or a charity but a commitment made under the UN climate change convention. He warned that there could not be a voluntary approach to contributions.
But the developed countries preferred to not be bound by a time-table or a target, suggesting that at present the fund should depend upon only ad hoc pledges. They demanded that the business model of the fund be developed before monies are committed.
Sources said the US even questioned the value of having the fund with its representative on the GCF board claiming it was hard to make a case that the GCF was an entity worth putting money into. Third World Network, an NGO with a southern perspective on climate change negotiations, attending the meeting cautioned against the plans by some board members for the GCF to provide loan guarantees and other instruments that would put the GCF at risk and said it was immoral for developed nations to delay commitments to the GCF.
AID TO POOR FACES MORE DELAYS
The purpose of the fund is to fight climate change globally and help developing countries cut greenhouse gas emissions
The US and other developed countries have now refused to commit the needed money or even set timeline for their contributions
By December 2012 only $5.7 million have been committed by the rich world to the fund
Developed countries have demanded that the business model of the fund be developed before monies are committed