Turkmenistan signs gas sale pact with India
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23/05/2012
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Times Of India (New Delhi)
New Delhi: Kicking-off work on the long discussed US-backed Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India gas pipeline, India and its new energy partners on Wednesday signed agreements that will pave way for laying of the 1,680-km line. Turkmenistan — which holds more than 4% of the world’s natural gas reserves signed agreements to sell gas to India and Pakistan through the $ 7.6 billion pipeline at the Caspian Sea resort of Avaza.
Describing signing of the Gas Sales and Purchase Agreement (GSPA) as “no-ordinary event”, oil minister S Jaipal Reddy said the signing was “a triumph of multilateralism, regional cooperation and economic integration”. The 1,680-km TAPI pipeline will have acapacity to carry 90 million cubic meters a day (mmcmd) gas for a 30-year period and will be operational in 2018.
India and Pakistan would get 38 mmcmd each, while the remaining 14 mcmd will be supplied to Afghanistan. Besides Reddy, the GSPA, signed by national oil companies of the four nations, was witnessed by Turkmenistan oil minister B Nedirov, Pakistan's petroleum minister Asim Hussain and Afghanistan’s minister of mines Wahidullah Shahrani.
“Without a doubt, the economic benefits of the TAPI gas pipeline will be immense for our energy-starved economies. The flow of natural gas will bring in industrial and economic development in our countries,” Reddy said. Stating that in and interconnected and globalising world, economics shapes politics, he said: “It is our belief that the TAPI gas pipeline will transform the politics of this region.”
“Hopefully, the spin-off benefits of this pipeline will encourage us to emphasise trade and investment issues over contentious political issues and enable us to build trust and confidence among ourselves as neighbours and partners in progress,” he said. The US is backing the TAPI pipeline as an alternative to Iran-Pakistan-India line in its efforts to choke Tehran financially over its suspected nuclear weapon programme. While New Delhi had reached agreements on price and transit clauses for the IPI pipeline, TAPI will be the first transnational line for which it will be signing a GSPA. PTI