WORLD GEARING UP TO FACE ENERGY CRISIS

  • 17/07/2008

  • Economic Times (New Delhi)

Aalgae, the saviour? AFP OSLO AS THE world mulls the question of how to satisfy a seemingly endless appetite for energy and still slash greenhouse gas emissions, researchers have stumbled upon an unexpected hero: algae. So-called micro algae hold enormous potential when it comes to reining in both climate change, since they naturally absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide, as well as energy production, since they can easily be converted to a range of different fuel types. "This is certainly one of the most promising and revolutionary leads in the fight against climate change and the quest to satisfy energy needs,' said Frederic Hauge, who heads up the Norwegian environmental group Bellona. The idea is to divert exhaust spewed from carbon burning plants and other factories into so-called "photobioreactors,' or large transparent tubes filled with algae. When the gas is mixed with water and injected into the tubes, the algae soak up much of the carbon dioxide, or CO2, in accordance with the principle of photosynthesis. The pioneering technique, called solar biofuels, is one of a panoply of novel methods aiming to crack the problem of providing energy but without the carbon pollution of costly fossil fuels